Phytomass production and micronutrient cycling by cover crops in the Brazilian cerrado of Goias.

Authors

  • Leandro Pereira Pacheco Federal University of Mato Grosso, University Campus Department for Agricultural and Environmental Engineering, Rondonópolis, MT - Brazil
  • Weverson Lima Fonseca Universidade Federal do Piauí
  • Carlos César Evangelista de Menezes Cooperativa Mista dos Produtores Rurais do Sudoeste Goiano - COMIGO
  • Wilson Mozena Leandro Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Renato Lara de Assis Instituto Federal Goiano - IFG
  • Fabiano André Petter Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
  • Fabiano André Petter Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v9i1.1094

Keywords:

mulch, no-till, brachiaria, millet, pigeonpea

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of cover crops over the phytomass production, accumulation and release of micronutrients in the Brazilian Cerrado of Goiás. The experiment was performed in Rio Verde, GO, Brazil, installed in dystroferric red latossol, from April 2008 to April 2009. The experimental design was a randomized block, in a factorial scheme (4x6), by split-splot array, with four replications. The plots received the cover crops, and the sub-plots consisted by biomass evaluations in six different times. The evaluated cover crops were: Urochloa ruziziensis, Pennisetum glaucum and U. ruziziensis + Cajanus Cajan and fallow area as reference. For the assessment of accumulation and release of biomass and micronutrients, biomass samples were collected in six times, from the management desiccation of the cover crops at the final off-season. The species U. ruziziensis and U. ruziziensis + C. cajan stood out in accumulation and in the release of biomass and micronutrients in the Brazilian Cerrado of Goiás.

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Published

2018-07-16

How to Cite

Pacheco, L. P., Fonseca, W. L., Menezes, C. C. E. de, Leandro, W. M., Assis, R. L. de, Petter, F. A., & Petter, F. A. (2018). Phytomass production and micronutrient cycling by cover crops in the Brazilian cerrado of Goias. Comunicata Scientiae, 9(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v9i1.1094

Issue

Section

Original Article